Which parts make up the five-point harness?

The five-point harness is designed to provide maximum safety and security for the occupant, especially in high-stress situations such as in off-road vehicles or aviation. The correct composition of the harness includes two leg straps, two shoulder straps, and a sternum strap.

The two leg straps secure the lower part of the harness, ensuring that the occupant is firmly held in place and minimizing movement during an event like a sudden stop or crash. The two shoulder straps distribute the forces evenly across the upper body, allowing for better containment of the occupant. The sternum strap plays a critical role in keeping the shoulder straps in position, preventing them from slipping off the shoulders and maintaining the integrity of the harness system.

This design enhances the effectiveness of the harness by ensuring that the individual is securely restrained from multiple angles, reducing the risk of injury. The inclusion of the sternum strap, which is often missing in other harness configurations, is particularly vital for ensuring that the shoulder straps remain correctly positioned, providing additional safety and stability.