What are vertiports?

Vertiports are specifically designed landing and takeoff areas for vertical takeoff and landing (VTOL) aircraft, such as electric air taxis or drones. These facilities are critical in urban air mobility (UAM) ecosystems as they allow for the safe and efficient movement of these aircraft in congested urban environments. The design of vertiports takes into account safety, accessibility, and the necessary infrastructure to support operations, such as charging stations for electric vehicles and passenger service areas.

The other options do not fully capture the purpose of vertiports. While designated parking zones for drones and cargo transfer hubs play roles in air transportation, they don't encompass the comprehensive function of a vertiport. Additionally, public transportation centers typically refer to ground transportation networks, thus lacking the specific focus on vertical takeoff and landing capabilities that define vertiports.